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Penny Lumley

MALDIVES 1985 - PART 1



Information from British Council before leaving London, also a briefing meeting with a young Maldivian who was studying in England at that time.


MEMOIR OF MALDIVES - SUMMER 1985 by P. A. P. LUMLEY (British Council Consultant)

I had intended writing home to parents as usual but, with no time to spare, I took to scribbling notes in small notebooks.



1.Departure “I wouldn’t do that If I were you”, Says black cab driver

To airport porter,

“You’ll get a hernia.”

Twenty-four kilos of

Excess baggage granted.

Must remember to give tips,

And collect receipts.

Tiring business This executive travel.


2. Departure Board

As BA Flight 3033 persistently Refuses to flash red, Counter clerk whispers To another, “Think it’s still in the hangar. We’ve got no plane.” Meanwhile the wheelchair shuttle Rolls on, Chairs full of grey, old grannies, Huddled in fawn macs And leg bandages, Wheeled on, heading for Australia, And New Zealand.


3. Ever, Ever Land

Enter the Ever, Ever Land Of flashing night lights below In the rain-dropped airport.


4.3.14 am

Awake to smoke-haze In non- smoking area. Dust over the desert! View far below from Huge Tristar window.!


5.Bahrein

36 degrees, mildly humid, Cement- grey haze, Experimental palm farms. Modern, cheap, duty free terminal. Wander amidst Men in long white frocks, Women veiled in black shrouds, Indiscriminately exposing Gorgeously embroidered hems. Tiny girls in equally gorgeous Long, lacy-frilled gowns, All draped over lounge chairs. Air hostess groans to steward, “Give me a Lomotil sandwich, Sure I lost half a stone last week, In Dohar.”


6. Sky Blue Feel like a layered pupa, Stripping its skin, To let ‘the new me’ in, To sky blue sunshine, Caressing speeding Tristar.


7. Reminder Dohar Airport, ‘It is strictly forbidden To take in alcohol And strictly forbidden To take photographs.’


8. Pidgin Sri Lankan neighbour, “You me write” – Thrusts over landing card. I Complete it with difficulty, Respond in pidgin English, “Me no go off Qatar, Me go Sri Lanka.” “Thenk you.”


9. Dohar

90 degrees, Black dusty desert airport, Small, aggressive military planes, Smartly dressed young oil men, Berobed men of the desert, Disembark.


10. Turbulence Turbulence over The Indian Ocean Whirls up The imminent necessity To clarify my aims Since flying Executive.



11. Calming

Classical music wafts through cabin, Creating an aura of calm, As plane dips and darts through Grey clouds, glimpses of Green fields, woods and water, Much bright, sparkling water.



12.Homecoming

Down towards palm trees,

Thatched huts,

Children racing below.

A sudden flashback,

First view of a line of palm trees,

Long ago Singapore Airport.

Now,

Colombo Airport, Sri Lanka,

A man with a twig broom,

Sweeps the runway.



13. Flight with Air Lanka

Pretty brown hostesses,

In dazzling scarlet saris ,

With peacock feather pattern.

Stewards in conservative ,

Blue short sleeves and

Slim, trim navy trousers.


14. Pre- Departure

Window seat, again,

Perfect to watch the unscrewing and

Screwing up of a few nuts and bolts,

Under the wing,

Beneath my window,

Pre-departure for Male,

Capital of Maldives.

“Welcome on board

Air Lanka Flight 104…

Sorry…101”

Repeated four times over.


First view of a Maldivian atoll.


Male, Capital of the Maldive Islands.


15.Republic of Maldives

Import requirements

NO

1 Alcoholic drinks of any quantity.

2 Dogs

3. Pigs or pork

4 Statues used for worship

5 Nude or pornographic material

6 Gunpowder or explosives

7 Weapons or firearms

8. Opium, ganja, cocaine, all other narcotic items that could be used as intoxicants.


A dhoni - a typical Maldivian fishing boat


16. Male – First Day

On meeting expat group

At the quayside to depart

For an island, introduce myself

To one young man.

“Oh, you’re Miss Penelope Lumley.

The announcer on National TV,

Announced that you’d

Flown in today,

Sponsored by British Council,

To organise two educational workshops.

She couldn’t read it properly,

And the picture kept fading,

But it was you.”

Damn!

I missed it!


17.Aboard

Aboard boat to an island,

VSO organiser proclaims,

“Oh, you’re Lumley.

Been sending and receiving

All your telexes.

Know all about you.”



18. Resort

Landing stage of resort island,

Awaiting arrival of return boat.

Seek teaching aids from

VSO organiser.

“You’re my best resort.”


19. Bristle Board

Bristling on Bookshop shelves,

Bristling with a desire,

To be bought and

Inscribed upon.


20. Roped In

Don’t think there was time

For jet lag or culture shock,

The meetings began

At the airport,

Time flew,

No floating. No drifting.

Roped in

Immediately.


21. Headlines

I hit the headlines today,

In ‘Haveeru’,

The English language daily with the

Largest circulation in the Maldives.

There was I alongside,

‘Barri Rejects Proposal’,

‘American TWA Hostages

In Beirut.’

‘Nepal can never be

The same again,

Wave of bombings has

Shattered the kingdom.’

‘Floods remain a threat,

Critical situation in Bangladesh.’

‘Workshops to be held

In Male next month.

An expert on

Primary School Teaching,

Sent by the British Council,

Is at present in Male,

In connection with

The workshops.’


22. Right Order

7.00 am, me in a haze,

Matched equally by

A certain waiter in

Sosunge Guest House.

Not eating full breakfast

So give my order slowly.

“You write,”says he.

Return to room

To find pen and paper.

Write – Lumley Room 5,

Breakfast :

Lime juice

Papaya

1 toast

Coffee.

“5 lime juice?”

“No, 1 please.”

When in doubt,

Be flexible.

He brings :

Orange juice, 2 and a half toast.

“Request butter and jam.”

“Omlette?”

Right clear to me,

I’ll have to learn

To write Divehi!


23.Cable

In desperation

To contact home,

Send a cable:

‘Arrived safely.

Busy.’

“Very economical,”

Says my local

British Council

Counterpart.


24.Malean Map

The simplest street map

Since Rome.

The reality – white walls,

Coral sand roads,

Craters of moonscape proportions,

To be memorized intimately

On dry days if to avoid

Danger of inadvertently drowning

If side-slip into a newly-created

Monsoon lagoon,

Rain flung from a bucket in the sky.

Cling to the shade of bougainvillea

Flowers creeping over white walls,

In puddle transit,

Alone amidst Divehi language,

Lost!

No energy to walk

To the sea

In search of a landmark.

Male, a very small island.

Make it back home.


25. Ring, Ring

In Sosunge Guest House.

My phone rings .

I pick it up.

“Please can you send

The room service boy

To Room Number 1?”

“No, sorry,

This is Room Number 5.”


26.Coral Reef

Better corral,

The gems of ideas,

With a reef knot

Not let them

Float adrift.


27. Remember

You’ve got to sink,

Before you can float.


28.President’s Private Secretary

A politically-minded journalist

Of much mini - state experience.

“This must be the last

Truly eccentric place

On earth,”says John.

“Why?” I ask, “Its style?

‘Domani?’, ‘Gestern?’”

“No, rather more ‘Today’,

Or,

‘Now, let’s work together

And do it immediately.’”

“Successful?”says I.

“Yes – three days and nights

Painting houses for

An important occasion.

No – Opening of the

Islamic Cultural Centre.

All going smoothly preparing

Grand ceremonial dinner for

Two hundred guests when

He, P.P.S., was asked to lay out

The name tags. “No!” said he.

All tipped on the floor. Picked up,

They did the main table with

Problems,

Men refusing to sit

Next to women.

Hierarchy essential.

Minutes to spare just before,

Two hundred guests about to enter,

Most helpers slipped out of a side door,

Managed to escape.

P.P.S. took another door,

And, too late,

Found himself shoeless, dishevelled,

In the glare of TV arc lights,

Just behind,

President and party!

Startled, irate look from President,

As P.P.S. slunk away.

TV report was well edited.

I wonder whether anyone

Kept the cuttings?


29.Dear Alice

Have thrown ninety-nine per cent

Of my preparations overboard.

Now…Maldivian Style…

Now, time to catch fish,

Ready to fry.


30.Work in Male

Most have two jobs,

Salaries are low, expenses high.

Higher positions expected

To work very hard,

Experts work harder still.

Overtime pay unknown.

Holidays for civil servants,

Only recently introduced.

Lower ranks eg.clerks

And secretaries have

A lazy existence. Whilst those

Higher are weak with exhaustion.

Only way to get a holiday,

Go sick.

Teacher seminars begin at 10.30 pm,

The only time when all are free.

Still expected to work

Next day at 7.30am.


31.No Pavements

No pavements,

Plus giant puddles,

Make any decision

By a newcomer, regarding

On which side to walk,

Very difficult.

Priority rights

Not apparent.


32.The Road

In Male they have

A trial road –

Slabs of cement

With drains.


33. Wedding Invite

Invite to colleague

Manik’s wedding.

The hand of Manik’s bride,

In mine was as limp as

The wings of

A dying butterfly.


Manik and his bride.


34.Wedding Reception

“Actually, about two thirds

Of those invited came.”

“How many were invited?”

“About nine hundred.

My family paid,

Explained Manik.”

Group of wedding guests.


35. Divorce

‘The highest divorce rate

In the world.

Is in Maldives.

Guiness Book of Records’


36.Extravagance

Quick phone call home,

At huge expense,

To explain lack of

Written communication and

To give a phone number –

Father, still alive if not well.

He nearly died of heart failure,

At the sound of my voice,

And lack of pencil……

Rapid exchange of “All rights”,

Before farewells.

Phone officer astounded,

“You only spoke one minute!”

“Yes, very expensive.”

“But minimum call

Is three minutes.”

Astounded!

“But you didn’t tell me!”


37.Maldives a Moslem country

People shift in Male

With the regularity

Of the tide.

To pray to work,

To pray to work,

Five times a day,

To pray

To work, here and there,

But mostly,

To work.

The main Mosque in Male.

The muezzin calls people to prayer five times a day from the minaret.


History of the Maldives and the Divehi language.


38.Divehi Script

Divehi script resembles

My speedy diary writing

Fragmented by the speed

And switched into reverse.


Early schooling.


1985 - JPS Primary School, start of school day.


JPS - Large number of children, efficient organisation.


39.Was

Thrown in

At the deep end,

Was all at sea,

Little old me.


40.Stick Insect

Small boy,

With tufty black hair,

Charismatic smile,

And limbs

Like a stick insect,

Crushed into brogues.


41.Swim

Getting into

The swim of things.

Opening ceremony of

Education workshops,

In an aircraft-sized hangar.

My display and

Chairs of guests,

Come to greet me.



42.Opening Ceremony

Spectacular, grand

Official Opening Ceremony

Of The Workshop.

Guests :

Me – Consultant,

ITE Officials and

Ministry Officials,

School Principals,

Supervisors, Teachers

And

TV Maldives.

In his opening speech

I was complimented by Hameed

On my preparation and experience.

My knees shook like jelly fish.

I clung like a limpet to notes,

Too nervous to read,

And then, I relaxed and spoke,

Of the Workshops to come.

And of my new world in Male,

With fish beneath the sea,

They seemed interested.


Sri Lankan Senior Staff and Maldivian Class Teachers.

Viewing Workshop materials.


43.English TV News

The Angela Rippon of

TV Maldives,

Stumbles her way

Through the passage

Of news in English,

Eyes popping between

Paper and teleprinter.


44.Divehi TV News

Sit, with accompanying

Male passers by,

Glued to TV set,

With camera,

Watching National News,

Awaiting ME ON TELLY!

So intent on getting a good angle

On self that

Miss the shot!

To my outrage and

Entertainment of

Those around….

News not only in Divehi,

But also in English.

Click!


45. Cliick!

Seeing me,

On TV,

Made me,

See me,

Detached,

In a sea,

No ocean of distress.


46.Memory

My memory

Is like the tide,

It comes and goes.


47.Bedside

Bedside listening,

Hindi singing.

Bedside reading,

The Glorious Koran,

Volumes 1 and 2.


48.Dear Sir

No form of title

In Maldivian,

Divehi language.



49. Young Waiter

Sosunge Guesthouse Entrance,

Alongside a huge fish tank,

My table, on it

Environmental Studies Textbook,

Centre of wrapped attention

Of young waiter,

Reading it from left to right,

As in Divehi.


50. Post Haste

Not surprising

Letters take so long

To reach home.

Never any time

To find the Post Office.


51.Old Waiter

Surly old waiter,

Strolls in….

To look around.

To do something practical?

Or…just to look…

About to take my empty cake tin.

“No!” I flip the top. “No!”

Show it’s a practical teaching aid.

“Uh? Ha, ha, ha.”

Cynical laughter.


52. Politics

Politics here reduced to

A different reality.

Not parties fighting,

But individuals,

Manoeuvering their way

Through life’s cycles.

No uniforms, pomp,

Ceremony removed.

Political circumstances

Remain the same,

Yet even more

Clearly exposed,

Mused over by

The abundant young

Of the island,

Ideas wide ranging.


53.Garden

I’ve just seen

A bird, disguised as

A paper clip.

54.Irony

Hameed’s speech at

The Opening Ceremony,

“Miss Lumley has come

Very well prepared

For the Workshop.”

The irony,

I’ve come

Very well prepared

But not for

What they want!


55.Write

Well, all right,

If ever I was worried

About an inability

To speak and write

For public consumption,

Those fears have fled.

Speak mutely on TV

To the nation as

Scribble lesson plans

Furiously at all

Non -teaching

Hours of the day,

In order to share thoughts

With those interested.


56.Water Tanks

Landing stage of

Kurumba island resort,

Awaiting dhoni ride

Back to Male.

Get chatting to

A Nepali water tank

Engineer.

“I’m visiting fifty

Tanks on the outer islands

Tomorrow.”


Abord a dhoni for ride to a resort island on day off.


Relax at the nearest islandresort to Male.

Mooring dhoni back in Male harbour.


57. Not Clowns

“Not ‘clowns’, ‘clones’,” says

My British Council colleague.

“The Sri Lankan Government

Exports a certain type of teacher,

Beautiful saris, beaming smiles,

To Male schools which are

So full of children from

Islands near and far,

To supervise Maldivian

Teachers in training.


58.Priority

“Well, who does get priority

On these sandy roads?”

“Nobody, you just go

Where you want to go

And look out.”

Taxis beeping like

Farting pigs

Seem to terrify all

Into a backdrop.”


59.Guesthouse Aviary

Amidst the squawks

And frantic flying of

Blue, white and yellow

Budgies trapped in

Spacious aviary,

Two yellow budgies,

Bill and coo,

Atop a coconut husk.


60.Stiff

Chairs stand stiff as

Chelsea Pensioners,

On the patio

Of my abode,

Awash with the perfume

Of fly spray over

Pink and purple

Plastic flowers.


61.Aboard Dhoni

Aboard dhoni,

Sit alongside,

Greek sea captain,

Holidaying in Maldives.

Tears come to his eyes,

As I sing an old Greek song,

A memory of holiday past,

As we head for home

Across the sea to Male.


62.Divehi

Divehi sounds

Like a ripple

On a wave,

Except when

It splashes into English.


63.Dinner

Disliked the egg

For dinner at

Sosunge Guest House.

No urge to contact

The Greek captain.

Two requests for sandwiches,

Unheeded in forty minutes.

Mildly mad seek food elsewhere.

Meet WHO Burmese doctor.

Invite for dinner,

In a posh hotel.

Later, wandering home,

Alongside sea wall,

Meet Greek captain,

Cycling. “Hello.”


64.Theme

Theme for Workshop

First five days,

‘Floating and Sinking’

And floating,

I’m still afloat.


65.Calm

Learning to be calm,

Calm as the sea,

In a clear blue

Maldivian lagoon.


66.Intention

After the Workshop

Ends in Male,

Intend…

To have a walk

‘About Male’ holiday.


67.Compass

Come, pass this way.

No, that way.

Constantly getting lost amidst

Male’s white-walled roads.

Should have known

I’d need a compass

To navigate when adrift

Near the Indian Ocean.


68.Yes/No

Mohammed, “No.”

Me, “No papya?”

“Yes….no.”

“Pineapple?”

“Yes….no.”

“Bananas?”

“Yes….no.”

Maybe, I should teach

Him to sing,

‘Yes, we have

No bananas.’


69.Upon Reflection

Another misunderstanding,

Another classic example

Of the Maldivian ability

To state one thing,

With the meaning

Of something else,

Upon reflection.


70.Touching

Greek captain cycles

Past and stops

To chat.

“Each time I return home,

I am a little in love.

Are you beginning

To relax a little

In the afternoons?”

Touching thought.


71.Tied

High tide

Low tide,

Ebb and flow,

Criticism,

Tied to

Opinions of others.


72.Shafia’s Handbag?

“In Male,

Women don’t

Carry handbags.

We don’t need to.

When we want

To comb our hair,

We just go home.”


Shafia in traditional Maldivian dress.


73.Food for Thought

Overheard at a dinner party,

From a German speaking

Limited English,

“Air Lanka didn’t send

The Tristar today.

No fresh veg in the shop,

Many passengers

Stranded.

You’re OK if you’ve got

An on-going ticket.”


74. Death

Hameed’s Daddy died yesterday.

He was ill but very strong

To the end.

He was a very special man.

He had three wives.

The first wife had one child,

But became expired.

Then he married again and

Had Hameed and all that crowd,

Twelve of them altogether,

Two dumb but very clever.

Then that wife expired,

And he took a third wife,

A very young wife,

And with that wife,

He had a child.

She is now three years old.


75.Straight

Maldivians

Don’t like

Not to tell you

What they

Don’t like,

Positive or

Negative,

They’ll tell you

Straight.


76.Receptionist

Sosunge Guest House

Receptionist, Havsa,

Comments,

“What’s the matter?

You always look

So tired?”


77.Mental Block

How on earth

To go and teach

Teachers of Divehi,

How to teach

Their language through

Activity methods when,

I don’t speak, read or write

Their language. And,

The author of the new

Divehi textbook is going

To tell them how to do it

His way, in Divehi. Also,

The Assistant Director of

The Teacher Education Institute,

Is a past master of

The Art of Teaching Divehi

By Practical Methods. And then,

I’ve got to tell them my way,

In English, which, in translation,

Will get confused.

And no-one will ever do

Practical Activity Methods in Divehi,

The English way.

Even in this heat

The mind freezes.


78.Cooking

Sri Lankan speciality,

String hoppers.

A slim noodle knitted into

A little round mat.

Delicious.


79.Extended Family

There are lots of Mummies and Daddies,

In The Maldives.

My Mummy and Daddy,

My husband’s Mummy and Daddy,

My husband’s second wife’s

Mummy and Daddy,

My husband’s third wife’s

Mummy and Daddy,

My child’s Mummy and Daddy.

When Mummy or Daddy dies

There is a big funeral.


80.Wave

A rippling,strippling,

Crash of foaming spray,

White splash into turquoise sea.


81.Maldive Motion

Two pieces of papaya,

On a wave of soda water,

Washed into a waterfall,

Feel so sick.

Triggered by??

Fazhula’s fried cheese ball?

Was having a ball,

At her lunch party.


Sosunge Guest House Room 5 - Sick Room.

82.Old Lady

Hailing me from Sosunge gate.

Obviously wants something, money?

No. Special leaves for my stomach problem.

Smell like Colgate. Toothpaste tea?


83.Suitcases

Mine, overweight ,

With medicine of

All varieties.

Dr Cecilia’s, WHO,

Now empty, apart from,

Stethoscope and

Blood pressure kit.

“I got a free ride

On a boat because

I was a doctor though

I had nothing with me!

Now, I never travel

Without these!”


84.Announcer

Handsome announcer

Hiccups his way through

English version of

TV News.

“He’s a radiographer,”

Says WHO lady,

An Indian doctor.

“He just takes off

Three hours to do this.

And he’s in a band.”

Very multitasking Maldivian.


85.Captain’s Comment

You have been made

So relaxed

By your upbringing

And training

That people come

To rob you.


Fellow Guest at Sosunge leaving for UK, will post my card.


The true colour of the Maldives Islands!

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Apologies for the faded photos, they've been packed away since 1985 but I like them.

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Next Week : Maldives Part 2

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